Washers anopa nzvimbo yakatsetseka yekutakura uye inoshandiswa pasi pemusoro webhoti uye / kana nut.Flat washers akafukidzwa pasi peiyo ASTM yakatarwa F844.Aya mawashi haana kuomeswa uye anoitirwa kushandiswa kwese.
Kugadzira
Juntian Bolt inokwanisa kugadzira kana kupa nonstandard sikweya, rectangular, kana denderedzwa washer inosangana nezvinodiwa zveASTM A36, A572 Grade 50, kana F436.
Pedhi rakafuratira, rinonyanya kudhindwa nesimbi ndiro, kazhinji iwachi rakati sandara rine buri pakati.Iyi saizi yegomba saizi inowanzotemwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi.Flat washers anowanzo zvidimbu zvitete zvemaumbirwo akasiyana-siyana, ayo anoshandiswa kuderedza kupokana, kudzivirira kuvuza, kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, kudzivirira kusunungura kana kuparadzira kumanikidza.Kune zvikamu zvakadaro muzvinhu zvakawanda uye zvimiro, izvo zvinoshandiswa kuita mabasa akasiyana-siyana akafanana.Yakaganhurirwa nezvinhu uye tekinoroji ye threaded fasteners, iyo inotakura pamusoro pemabhaudhi uye zvimwe zvinosungirirwa haisi yakakura.Nokudaro, kuitira kuti uderedze kudzvinyirira kudzvinyirira kwepamusoro pekutakura uye kudzivirira pamusoro pechidimbu chakabatanidzwa, washers anoshandiswa.Kuti udzivise kusunungurwa kwekubatanidza, anti-loosening spring washers, akawanda-mazino ekuvhara washers, round nut stop washers uye saddle, wavy uye conical elastic washers anoshandiswa.Flat washers anonyanya kushandiswa kuderedza kudzvinyirira.Kana zvimwe zvikamu zvakasimbiswa nesimba guru reaxial, zviri nyore kudzvanya washers kuita dish shape.Panguva ino, zvinhu uye kuoma zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa dambudziko.Iyo yekuvhara maitiro echitubu washer ndeyese, uye zvikamu zvakakosha zvinoshandiswa zvishoma sezvinobvira kana kwete, asi iyo yekuzvivharira chimiro inogamuchirwa.Pamatsutso echitubu anoshandiswa pakusimba-kumhanya (pneumatic kana magetsi), zviri nani kushandisa washer ine phosphating kurapwa pamusoro pepamusoro kuti ivandudze mashandiro ayo ekuderedza kupfeka, zvikasadaro zviri nyore kupisa kana kuvhura muromo nekuda kwekukweshana. uye kupisa, uye kunyange kukuvadza pamusoro pechidimbu chakabatanidzwa.Kune majoini matete eplate, chitubu washer chimiro hachifanirwe kutorwa.